penicillin-binding protein 4
function
bifunctional glucosyltransferase/ transpeptidase
product
penicillin-binding protein 4
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 1|Cellular processes] → [category|SW 1.1|Cell envelope and cell division] → [category|SW 1.1.1|Cell wall synthesis] → [category|SW 1.1.1.7|Penicillin-binding proteins][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.2|Membrane proteins]Gene
Coordinates
3,233,911 → 3,235,785
Phenotypes of a mutant
a strain lacking all four class A [SW|penicillin-binding proteins] ([gene|A8EEC896B279CFDDE9C3A6F146A04EC822E33A4F|ponA] [gene|E50D4B30C2A0987A356C988AF8A4951C0CDF6C06|pbpD] [gene|73275060537497E6A9859856C9F040763E36316B|pbpF] [gene|BDC2D775CCE7C06F5619BAC214F29CFC637FE804|pbpG]) is severely inhibited for L-form switching in the presence of D-cycloserine [pubmed|29456081]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
[GlcNAc-(1→4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)](n)-diphospho-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenol + β-D-GlcNAc-(1→4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-diphospho-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenol --> [GlcNAc-(1→4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)](n+1)-diphospho-di-trans-octa-cis-undecaprenol + di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + H+ (according to UniProt)Protein family
N-terminal part: [SW|glycosyltransferase 51 family] (according to UniProt)C-terminal part: [SW|transpeptidase family] (according to UniProt)Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|73275060537497E6A9859856C9F040763E36316B|PbpF], [protein|BDC2D775CCE7C06F5619BAC214F29CFC637FE804|PbpG], [protein|A8EEC896B279CFDDE9C3A6F146A04EC822E33A4F|PonA]Structure
[PDB|3VMA] (PBP1B from ''E. coli'', 28% identity) [Pubmed|19458048][SW|Localization]
cell membrane (according to UniProt)during vegetative growth: septal, distinct spots at periphery [pubmed|14731276]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|E50D4B30C2A0987A356C988AF8A4951C0CDF6C06|pbpD]-[gene|1069B74CDD87706FA00A495AEA04BB89D79EDF21|yuxK]
description
[Pubmed|7961491]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|7961491], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]additional information
the terminator is [protein|search|NusA]-dependent [ http://www.nature.com/articles/nmicrobiol20157 Reference]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
BKE31490 (Δ[gene|E50D4B30C2A0987A356C988AF8A4951C0CDF6C06|pbpD]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE31490 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CACTCTCTTTTCTCCTAAAT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAGGATCGGAGGGGATATBKK31490 (Δ[gene|E50D4B30C2A0987A356C988AF8A4951C0CDF6C06|pbpD]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK31490 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CACTCTCTTTTCTCCTAAAT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAGGATCGGAGGGGATATGFP fusion
2082 [gene|0467447B10EE7C1FDF86022AB6FBDBABFD32A9E5|trpC]2 [gene|E50D4B30C2A0987A356C988AF8A4951C0CDF6C06|pbpD]::pSG1490 (cat Pxyl-gfpa-[gene|E50D4B30C2A0987A356C988AF8A4951C0CDF6C06|pbpD]1-510) [pubmed|14731276], available in [SW|Dirk Jan Scheffers]' lab and in the [http://bgsc.org BGSC]References
14731276,8606187,7961491,20487272,28045164,19458048,29456081